Paper came to be used in India in the -: Ans. (*) The first use of paper in India may be considered to have begun approximately during the 7th to 8th centuries. According to available evidence, by the 11th century, documents written on paper began to appear in India, and in the 12th–13th centuries, the use of paper is clearly seen in manuscripts and royal records. In its final answer key, the Bihar Public Service Commission has selected option (a) as the correct option. <!-- layout: esoa, nlxt, tncd --> ## Page 42 CLICK HERE - JOIN @APNAPDFS ## Provincial Dynasties of North India and the Deccan Region 1. Who was the founder of the Bahamani Kingdom?
Explanation
As a result of the rebellion of the Amiran-e-Sadah in the Deccan, the Bahmani Empire was established in the last days of Muhammad bin Tughlaq’s reign. A chief named Zafar Khan (Hasan Gangu, 1347–1358 A.D.) assumed the title of “Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah” and ascended the throne in 1347 A.D., thereby laying the foundation of the Bahmani Empire. He made Gulbarga the capital of his newly established empire and named it “Ahsanabad.” For administering the empire, he divided it into four tarafs (provinces)—Gulbarga, Daulatabad, Berar, and Bidar. Each province was under a governor. The Gulbarga province was the most important, and Bijapur was also included in it. He fought the Hindu rulers of the south and adopted the practice of granting posts and jagirs to his followers. He ordered that jizya should not be collected from Hindus. ###
